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Selection principle of self suction centrifugal pump

2020-04-22 09:49:47

The self-priming centrifugal pump adopts the structure of axial return liquid. The pump body is composed of suction chamber, liquid storage chamber, vortex chamber, liquid return hole and gas-liquid separation chamber. The bearing of pump adopts single row radial ball bearing. A cooling chamber is arranged at the bottom of the bearing body of the pump, and a sealing ring is arranged in the high and low pressure sections of the pump. The shaft end adopts mechanical seal.

A bottom valve is installed at the bottom of the suction pipe of self-priming centrifugal pump. More water is needed to cover the whole suction pipeline before starting. The bottom valve often breaks down due to the inclusion of impurities or the sealing is not tight. It sometimes takes a lot of labor to eliminate these faults, especially in winter. The suction inlet of self-priming centrifugal pump is generally higher than that of impeller. As long as water is injected into the pump body, it can be started without the above defects. The use of self-priming pump is very convenient for the occasion of active drainage and irrigation, mobile work, frequent start-up and water injection problems. The self-priming pump is used in agriculture, construction, oil tanker unloading, oil depot, fire-fighting and shipbuilding.

Selection principle of self suction centrifugal pump:

1. High mechanical reliability, low noise and low vibration

2. Make the type and performance of the selected pump meet the requirements of process parameters such as flow, head, pressure, temperature, cavitation flow, suction head, etc

3. The total cost of equipment cost, operation cost, maintenance cost and management cost should be considered comprehensively

4. The self-priming centrifugal pump has the characteristics of high speed, small volume, light weight, high efficiency, large flow rate, simple structure, no pulsation in infusion, stable performance, easy operation and maintenance

Self priming centrifugal pump is used to transport gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, aviation kerosene and other petroleum products. The medium temperature is from - 20 ℃ to + 80 ℃. It is an excellent marine loading and unloading pump and can also be used as cleaning pump. It is also suitable for oil transportation of oil storage devices such as land oil depots and tank trucks. It can also be used to transport sea water, fresh water, etc. It has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and maintenance, stable operation, large displacement, high efficiency, easy adjustment, strong self-priming ability and wide application range.


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